This June 13, 2012 1DCA reversed Judge Condry's JCC
decision. The JCC denied compensability of the claimant's hypertension on the
ground she failed to establish eligibility to rely on the statutory presumption
occupational causation available via section 112.18.
The claimant met three of the four requirements of section
112.18:
1 She was a police
officer,
2 Her condition
resulted in disability,
3 She successfully
passed a physical examination upon entering into service.
The JCC found that the claimant's essential hypertension did
not meet the 4th requirement which indicates that the condition itself be one
of those listed in section 112.18: "tuberculosis, heart disease, or
hypertension.
The claimant was
diagnosed with essential hypertension. She introduced unrefuted medical opinion
testimony that essential hypertension was the same thing and the same condition
as arterial hypertension.
In Bivens v. City of Lakeland, 993 So. 2d 1100 (Fla. 1st DCA
2008) (citing City of Miami v. Thomas, 657 So. 2d 927 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995)), the
1DCA had previously held that the 112.18 hypertension must be "arterial or
cardiovascular."
Click here to see the 1DCA decision
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